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What is Soot and is it Dangerous?

Whether you live in Los Angeles or another part of California, you know that fires are a part of life. Fire wreaks havoc on properties and leaves a major mess behind, including layers of soot and charred belongings. But what is soot, exactly, and is it dangerous? The professionals at Restorerz Emergency Services have the answer to these questions and more to provide you with indispensable information and peace of mind. 

Soot Basics

Soot is a black powder primarily consisting of carbon. This powder is created by the incomplete combustion of organic materials and fuels like coal, oil, or wood. Soot is not only ugly, but it may also cause a range of health issues and serious property damage. It forms when gaseous molecules reach a high temperature and particles are held together via strong chemical bonds. 

While soot is mostly made of carbon, it can also contain other substances like trace metals, ash, and VOCs, or Volatile Organic Compounds. After a fire, soot can damage property, stain surfaces, and may potentially cause serious structural damage. On a larger scale, soot absorbs sunlight and contributes to climate change (or climate warming). 

Sources of Soot

So, what are some sources of soot, and what is soot from fire? Here is a more detailed breakdown of potential sources of soot and where it may come from.

  • Fire: Any fire, large or small, is a major source of soot, which forms when materials like paper, plastic, or wood burn incompletely.
  • Fossil fuels: When coal, oil, or natural gas burns, it releases soot as a byproduct, especially on a large scale, like for industrial applications and power generation.
  • Vehicles and machinery: Any vehicle or machinery with an internal combustion engine produces soot, most notably in those with diesel engines.
  • Household: Burning candles, some cooking processes, and poorly ventilated fireplaces may all contribute to small amounts of soot forming indoors.
  • Natural causes: Volcanic eruptions and wildfires are both significant sources of soot and release large amounts of it into the atmosphere. 

Health and Environmental Impacts

Is soot dangerous to human health and the environment? This byproduct of fire and combustion may have significant impacts on both.

Health impacts

Exposure to soot (such as breathing it in) over an extended period may pose a serious health risk to humans and animals.

  • Soot can cause lung irritation and symptoms like coughing, trouble breathing, and worsening of asthma, allergy, and other respiratory symptoms.
  • Long-term exposure to soot may also cause strokes, heart attacks, or other heart-related issues.
  • Soot contains known carcinogens called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that may increase cancer risk after exposure.
  • People living in areas with extreme soot pollution have a higher risk of premature death.
  • Exposure to soot may contribute to other health issues like impairment of the immune system, metabolic disorders, and reproductive problems. 

Environmental impacts

Not only does soot negatively impact health, but it also has negative impacts on the environment.

  • Soot particles and other airborne pollutants combine to form smog, which harms health and reduces air quality and visibility.
  • Certain components of soot, like nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide, react with moisture in the air to form harmful acid rain.
  • Black carbon from soot absorbs sunlight and contributes to environmental warming, particularly in areas with a lot of snow and ice, where it reduces the ability to reflect sunlight, causing more rapid melting.
  • Soot may contribute to the acidification of lakes, rivers, and streams and may harm plant life when it covers leaves and reduces the light required for healthy photosynthesis.

Identifying Soot Damage

If you’re the victim of a house fire or other type of fire, it’s important to know how to identify soot damage. Look for these signs that may indicate there is soot damage present on or inside your property.

  • Visible marks: Soot is a fine, black powder that may have a greasy texture, and it may smear onto walls, floors, curtains, and other surfaces, so look for these markings to identify soot inside your property.
  • Odors: Strong, persistent smoky odors that won’t go away after fire remediation and restoration are a key sign of soot.
  • Health issues: If you experience difficult breathing, coughing, or irritation of the eyes, nose, or throat, it may be due to soot exposure.
  • HVAC issues: Soot and smoke particles can easily clog HVAC air filters and build up inside ductwork, causing problems with home heating or air conditioning systems.
  • Corrosion: Soot can cause metal to corrode, most notably after an electrical fire.

Cleaning and Remediation Techniques

Soot remediation and cleaning require a combination of both dry and wet cleaning methods. The intensity and type of cleaning required usually depend on the severity of the problem and the types of surfaces affected. Here is some more information about specific soot cleaning and remediation techniques that the professionals at Restorerz may use.

Dry cleaning methods

A special vacuum with a HEPA filter is used to remove any loose soot particles from hard surfaces like your floors, walls, and wood or solid furniture. 

Wet cleaning methods

During wet cleaning, a mixture of mild detergent or specialized soot detergent and warm water is typically utilized to remove stubborn stains. Degreasers or another cleaning solution like trisodium phosphate (TSP) may also be used in more severe cases, but these products are best left to the professionals since they tend to be quite harsh. 

Other remediation methods

Soot remediation also includes methods like ventilation, containment, and odor neutralization. Special odor-neutralizing products that contain charcoal can help to absorb smells. Professional containment of soot particles helps to prevent them from infiltrating clean, unaffected areas. 

For Professional Smoke & Fire Remediation Services, Contact Restorerz Today

If you are facing fire and soot damage to your Los Angeles area home, don’t panic. For comprehensive smoke and fire damage restoration services and peace of mind, trust Restorerz to be by your side every step of the way. If you’d like to learn more or want to schedule service, contact us today!

7 Things To Do After a House Fire

House fires are extremely scary, and you may not know where to turn. Understanding the right steps to take helps limit your stress, so you can focus on helping your family move ahead. 

In this guide, we outline what to do after a fire, from the first seconds when it begins to the cleanup afterwards. We’ll guide you through the entire post-house fire checklist from start to finish, so you can protect your home, begin the restoration, and start rebuilding.

1. Ensure Safety First

Your safety is the number one priority during a house fire. Before doing anything, make sure that everyone in your household evacuates and is safe, secure, and receiving the care they need. 

If you haven’t already, contact emergency services and notify the fire department. They’ll check that the fire is completely extinguished, identify any hidden dangers, and give first aid if necessary. 

2. Don’t Re-Enter Your Home After Fire

While it can be tempting to run inside and assess the damage, you should never enter your home until it is entirely safe to do so. Re-entering your home too early can put you at serious risk, exposing you to toxic smoke, unstable structures, and health hazards

Your local fire department will evaluate your home and let you know when it’s safe to re-enter. Until you get their okay, stay far away from the property.

3. Contact Your Insurance Company

After letting your friends and family know you’re safe, the next call should be to your insurance company. The faster you let them know about the fire, the sooner they can start the claims process. Try to provide them with as much information as possible, including:

  • Your name and address
  • The cause, location, and time of the fire
  • The extent of damage
  • Who was home
  • Whether the fire department is on site

If you don’t have all the facts right away, that’s okay. Your provider will assign an agent to your case who can help you gather the right information and walk you through the next steps.

4. Arrange Temporary Housing

Even if the damage seems minor, you’ll often need to find temporary housing after a fire. Smoke inhalation, lingering toxins, and hidden damage can make it an unsafe place for your family to stay until restoration is complete. 

Many home insurance policies include coverage for “Additional Living Expenses” (ALE), which helps pay for housing while you recover. Your insurance agent can explain what this includes, such as hotel stays, rentals, meals, and other daily expenses, and guide you through the process of submitting a claim. 

5. Begin a Damage Assessment & Inspection

Once you’ve settled in a safe location, start taking inventory of the damage to your property. Request a copy of the report from your local fire department and confirm that it’s safe to re-enter your home. If it’s all clear, use your phone to take photos or videos of the entire space, including close-ups of furniture, appliances, personal belongings, and clothing. 

Create a list of everything that was destroyed, and use the photos as evidence in your insurance claim. Depending on your coverage, your policy will pay to replace some or all of your belongings. Don’t forget to include receipts for expenses such as hotel stays, meals, new clothes, and hospital visits, which may be eligible for additional reimbursement under your ALE coverage. 

6. Call Professional Fire Damage Restoration Services

Cleaning up your home or rebuilding after your house burns down can be a lengthy process, so it’s best to get started as soon as possible. Contact a professional restoration company, such as Restorerz, and schedule a fire damage assessment. They have the tools and expertise to evaluate your space, identify any structural damage, and determine the necessary repairs. 

Common restoration steps include:

  • Smoke and soot cleanup
  • Water damage restoration
  • Debris removal
  • Wall, ceiling, and air duct cleaning
  • Structural repairs

7. Let Restoration Experts Handle Fire, Smoke & Soot Removal

While the expenses after a fire can feel overwhelming, never attempt restoration projects on your own as a way to cut costs. Improper cleaning and restoration methods can lead to serious health hazards, make the damage worse, and even jeopardize your insurance claim. Soot and smoke residue are highly acidic and corrosive. Using the wrong tools for cleanup can actually push them deeper into surfaces and destroy once-salvagable belongings

Seasoned pros like Restorerz have the equipment and training to safely clean your space, repair damage, and deodorize your home. Once complete, they’ll make sure your home is ready for occupancy and has all of the protective measures in place, from working extinguishers to freshly replaced smoke detectors.

Let Restorez Help Restore Your Peace of Mind

When the aftermath of a fire feels too overwhelming to handle, we’re here to help. Our world-class problem solvers are available around the clock to assess the damage, restore your home, and guide you through the recovery process. We use safe and innovative techniques that preserve your belongings and work with all insurance companies to help you get the most out of your coverage. Call us to schedule your assessment and start moving forward today. 

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does house fire damage restoration take?

The amount of time required for restoration depends on the extent of damage to your home. If it’s only minor, restoration may only take a few days. But if there’s major structural damage, the process could take a few months or even over a year.

Can my homeowner’s insurance cover cleanup and rebuild?

Your homeowner’s insurance often covers cleanup and rebuilding costs. When you contact your insurance provider, ask them to explain the full extent of your coverage so you can understand what’s included.

Will the smoke odor ever fully go away?

Smoke odors can be completely eliminated with proper restoration techniques. Our pros use specialized treatments to remove soot, clear air vents, and get rid of smoke smells for good.

Top Causes of House Fires in the United States

According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), fire departments in the United States responded to an estimated average of 328,590 house fires per year between 2019 and 2023. While the causes of house fires vary based on different circumstances, cooking accidents are the most common cause of house fires.

If you’re a victim of a house fire, the experts at Restorerz Emergency Services provide a range of professional services to help restore your home when the smoke clears. Learn what causes most house fires, and what you can do to prevent this from happening to you. 

Cooking Accidents

Cooking accidents are the leading cause of house fires in the United States. Although easily preventable, these fires often occur when someone leaves food unattended on the stove or in the oven. Grease fires from cooking may also result in a major house fire

Prevention tips

Here’s how you can prevent a cooking-related house fire:

  • Never leave food cooking on the stovetop or in the oven unattended.
  • Keep flammable items, such as dish towels and oven mitts, safely away from heat sources in the kitchen.
  • Clean your stove and oven regularly to remove grease and food buildup that can ignite and catch fire.
  • Turn the handles of pots and pans inward to prevent accidentally knocking them off the stove.
  • Avoid cooking when you’re tired or on medication that can cause drowsiness.
  • Don’t wear loose-fitting clothing that can catch fire if it comes close to an open flame while you’re cooking.

Electrical Issues and Wiring Problems

Electrical fires may occur due to old or faulty wiring, loose connections, or overloaded outlets in your Los Angeles home. Defective outlets and overloaded circuit breakers may also cause an electrical-related house fire.

Prevention tips

Remember these tips to prevent an electrical house fire:

  • Always hire a licensed electrician to perform electrical work in your home. 
  • Never overload wall outlets, and avoid using too many extension cords.
  • Consider a professional electrical inspection to ensure your home is safe and up to code.
  • Use only ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlets in bathrooms, kitchens, laundry rooms, and other areas where water is present. 
  • Replace old, worn, or damaged cords and appliances that could short and cause a fire.

Heating Equipment and Space Heater

Space heaters and other home heating equipment can cause a house fire when placed near a flammable item, such as clothing or curtains. A short circuit from old, overloaded, or damaged equipment may also cause space heaters to catch fire.  

Prevention tips

Remember these tips to prevent heating equipment and space heater fires:

  • Keep flammable materials, such as curtains, clothing, paper, and bedding, away from space heaters and other heating equipment.
  • Replace old or damaged equipment, as well as any equipment with frayed cords.
  • Use the correct type of fuel with your heating equipment or space heater.
  • Never leave any type of heating equipment unattended when it’s in use.
  • Only plug heating equipment directly into a wall outlet, and never use power strips or extension cords.

Smoking Indoors

Smoking indoors poses a significant risk of causing a house fire, especially when someone is smoking near flammable materials. Using lighters incorrectly may also pose a fire risk. Improper disposal and inattention while smoking are common causes of smoking-related house fires. 

Prevention tips

Keep these tips in mind to prevent a smoking-related house fire:

  • When possible, smoke outside instead of inside your home.
  • Dispose of used cigarettes or cigars safely, and never throw them in the trash until they’re properly extinguished.
  • Never smoke when you’re tired or drowsy, or when you take medication that could cause drowsiness.
  • Keep flammable items, such as loose clothing, bedding, curtains, and paper, far away from a lit cigarette or cigar.
  • Keep matches and lighters safely out of the reach of children. 

Candles and Open Flames

Any type of open flame may easily start a house fire if it’s not monitored. The most common candle-related house fires are caused by a lit candle being knocked over and igniting a nearby flammable item. 

Prevention tips

Here’s how to enjoy your candles while preventing a house fire:

  • Keep candles out of the reach of pets and children.
  • Never leave a burning candle unattended.
  • Consider switching from traditional candles to flameless candles.
  • Never place candles near curtains, blinds, or other flammable materials.
  • Trim the wick of new candles about one-quarter of an inch, and place them in stable holders that keep the candle securely in place.
  • Avoid placing candles near open windows or drafty areas of the home. 

Laundry and Dryer Fires

Lint buildup in your dryer and dryer vents, mechanical and electrical failures of laundry appliances and dryer misuse, such as overloading your dryer, can lead to a dangerous fire that can cause significant damage to your home.

Prevention tips

Here are some ways to prevent laundry and dryer fires:

  • Clean the lint trap or filter before every load.
  • Have your dryer vents cleaned at least once a year to remove excess lint and debris.
  • Use metal venting instead of plastic, since it’s less likely to catch fire when exposed to extreme heat.
  • If you have a gas dryer, have a professional inspect the gas connection every year to make sure it’s secure.
  • Avoid overloading your dryer to support good airflow and prevent the appliance from overheating. 
  • Inspect your exterior dryer vent regularly to confirm it’s clear of blockages.

How To Protect Your Home From Fire Damage 

Fortunately, you can be proactive to protect your home from fire damage. First, make sure you have adequate, working smoke detectors in your home and that you have access to at least one fire extinguisher. Test your smoke detectors regularly and replace the batteries at least once a year, unless they’re hardwired. Also, replace older or non-working smoke detectors.

Develop a family action plan in the event of a house fire so everyone in your household knows what to do in the event of a house fire. 

Contact Restorerz Emergency Services Today

Remember these tips to help you prevent the most common causes of house fires. If you do experience a house fire, the experts at Restorerz Emergency Services are available to assist you 24 hours a day, seven days a week with your fire remediation needs. Contact us today to learn more or to schedule service with our company.

Smoke Damage: A Comprehensive Guide

Los Angelinos know all too well how devastating a fire and the resulting smoke damage can be. Dealing with smoke damage is something nobody wants to have to do, but if you’ve had fire damage to your home or business, it’s best to take care of the problem fast to avoid further problems in the future.

Call Restorerz now, and we’ll come assess the damage, remove standing water, and clean, sanitize, and remove smoke and soot before repairing and reconstructing the building. With our help, your property will be restored to its pre-loss condition, meeting IICRC standards, so your life can get back to normal, and you can be confident in your comfort and safety.

Types of Smoke Damage

There are different types of smoke damage.

Dry smoke

Dry smoke is the most common type of smoke, created when wood, paper, cotton, and other natural materials burn at high heat and vaporize. It’s extremely destructive, with tiny particles and powdery residue that stain most materials, penetrate tiny crevices, get into all porous materials, and cause strong smells and structural damage to homes, including HVAC and electrical systems. It’s also abrasive and acidic, scratching glass and marble and causing acidic etching on furnishings and other surfaces.

Wet smoke

When a fire has insufficient oxygen, it smoulders at low heat for a long time. Not a lot of material burns, but lots of thick, black, oily, sooty residue is produced. Wet smoke is difficult to clean because it penetrates deep into porous materials and can rust and corrode metal, while discoloring and warping wood. The smell is strong, harsh, and difficult to eliminate because of the gummy, oily residue it leaves behind.

Protein residue smoke

Protein smoke comes from burning organic materials like food, most commonly occurring in kitchens. Proteins have fat that, when burned, turns into a very fine mist that spreads far, penetrating porous surfaces with an oily residue. This smoke doesn’t stain hard surfaces, and the damage is difficult to see, making it very difficult to clean.

Oily/fuel smoke

While burning fuels and oil isn’t the cause of most house fire smoke damage, it is common in commercial fires, as well as sheds and garages outside the home. The petroleum residue that oily smoke leaves behind is extremely hazardous and toxic, smells foul, and is difficult to clean. Fabric cannot be salvaged once it comes into contact with fuel smoke.

Assessing Smoke Damage

The first step in remediation is a professional assessment. At Restorerz, our IICRC-certified professionals will use the latest technology and knowledge to thoroughly inspect the property. Once they determine the extent of the house’s smoke damage, they’ll work with you to create a comprehensive restoration plan.

Most wood and upholstered furnishings will be negatively affected, painted walls may peel, and the smell and discoloration can cause permanent damage unless it’s treated quickly. We’ll go over everything, removing debris, ventilating the space properly, cleaning, and using odor-neutralizing technology to save as much of your property as possible.

Health Risks and Safety Precautions

We recommend avoiding burned and smoke-damaged property completely until a professional inspection has been done, and even then, you should wear personal protective equipment like a mask and skin protection to avoid contact with contaminants. Turn off your HVAC system to avoid spreading smoke particles further into the house, and open the doors and windows to let fresh air in.

Even with good ventilation in the room, you may breathe in dangerous chemicals that cause serious lung damage or touch irritants until all contaminants are completely removed. Particles will also embed into clothing and other fibres. The safest way to handle smoke damage is to call a restoration expert.

Smoke Damage Restoration Process

At Restorerz, we’ll do all we can to return your home to its pre-smoke-damage condition. After a professional inspection, we then:

  • Protect against further damage by boarding up and tarping damaged walls, roofs, and windows.
  • Remove all standing water.
  • Remove all non-salvageable materials, like damaged furniture, walls, carpet, etc.
  • Clean soot and smoke from all surfaces using specialized equipment and techniques.
  • Clean, sanitize, and dry all surfaces completely, to IICRC standards.
  • Start working on repairing and reconstructing your property to its pre-loss condition.

Addressing Smoke Damage in Different Areas

Along with the walls, ceilings, floors, and furniture, these are the other parts of your home that need special attention after smoke damage.

Area Damage Concerns & Recommendations
Appliances and Tools Soot residue inside appliances can be a fire hazard. Consider replacing or having them professionally cleaned to ensure internal safety.
HVAC Systems Smoke particles and contaminants can spread through your HVAC. Thoroughly clean ducts, replace filters, and consider using HEPA filters before restarting the system.
Electrical Systems Hire an electrician to inspect outlets, switches, lighting, and wiring for residue or hidden damage to ensure safety before use.

Insurance Considerations

Restorerz is approved to work with all insurance companies, and we’ll help document all the damage and the cleanup process completely, with detailed invoicing and help every step of the way.

You can also help move your insurance claim along by creating an inventory of damaged and destroyed property and taking pictures of the damage before, during, and after we’ve restored the space.

What to Do After Your Home Has Experienced Smoke Damage

If your home has smoke damage, it’s important to act fast. The sooner you begin the restoration process, the better the outcome will be. Call Restorerz right away. We offer 24/7 emergency service to Southern California and Las Vegas, and we can be at your home in 60 minutes or less to take a look.

For comprehensive smoke and fire damage restoration services and peace of mind in California, trust Restorerz to be by your side. Contact us today using our online form, or call us at (844) 651-9516.

Tips for Preventing Dryer Fires

As a homeowner, it’s important to understand how to prevent dryer fires to keep your home and family safe. Each year, an estimated 16,000 dryer fires occur, resulting in severe property damage, injury, and even death. Fortunately, preventing these fires is fairly straightforward. Discover how to avoid hazardous dryer fires through regular maintenance, cleaning, proper installation, and mindful use of your dryer.

Regular Maintenance and Cleaning

The best way to reduce the chances of your dryer catching fire is through proper maintenance and cleaning. One major cause of dryer fires is failing to empty the lint trap. A dirty lint trap can cause the dryer to overheat by blocking airflow, which can eventually result in the lint igniting. To avoid this, empty the lint trap before or after every load you run — this will also help your clothes dry faster.

Like all machines, your dryer requires regular maintenance to operate safely and efficiently. The dryer duct, which redirects dryer exhaust out of your home, can also become clogged with lint and debris over time. While it’s possible to clean the ducts yourself, it’s best to contact a professional to handle this task to ensure the complete removal of any obstructions.

Proper Installation and Venting

Another potential cause of dryer fires is improper installation of the dryer and its vent system. A dryer vent that doesn’t directly lead outside can quickly become a serious fire hazard. If the vent falls out of position, it can cause exhaust to fill crawl spaces, walls, and other areas of the home. Depending on the materials in the area, this can eventually cause a fire.

When installing a dryer, it’s also vital to install lint traps in the correct spaces along the exhaust vent, which helps prevent excessive buildup from blocking airflow and creating a fire hazard.

Safe Operation Practices

Beyond cleaning the lint trap and ensuring a good installation, it’s important to follow some best practices to protect yourself from the risk of a dryer fire. Some items should never be put in a dryer, such as towels or clothing that have been coated in cooking or motor oil. These oils can heat up enough to combust in your dryer, causing a dangerous, hard-to-control fire.

Other things to keep out of your dryer include:

  • Certain plastics
  • Most kinds of rubber
  • Many synthetic foams

Also, it’s important to avoid overloading your dryer. Filling the dryer to the brim with clothing, towels, and bedding may seem like a good way to shorten the task of doing laundry, but this actually contributes to the risk of a dryer fire. Overloaded drums can’t circulate the hot air properly, causing it to overheat and eventually burn the contents.

Watch for smoky or burning smells while running your dryer. If you notice this scent, stop the dryer immediately and investigate the cause. Clear the lint trap and make sure the drum isn’t overloaded before resuming. Also, be sure to pay attention if your clothes are coming out wet after a full dry cycle — this is a telltale sign of a blockage in the lint traps or exhaust vent, which means a high risk of a dryer fire.

We recommend running the dryer only when you’re home and awake. Leaving it running while you’re sleeping or outside the house dramatically raises your risk of a dryer fire becoming an out-of-control blaze.

Fire Safety Technology and Devices

When you know how dryer fires start, you’ll realize that prevention is actually straightforward. Investing in fire safety technology and devices helps reduce the likelihood of a laundry room inferno.

It’s a good idea to install a smoke detector near the dryer. Statistically, a fire is more likely to break out in the laundry room than almost anywhere else in the home, except the kitchen. Therefore, having a modern, working smoke detector in this area can be a literal lifesaver in case of a dryer fire. All homes should also have at least one working, up-to-date fire extinguisher in an accessible area.

Fire Emergency Preparedness Infographic

Emergency Preparedness

To ensure you’re ready to respond promptly and properly to an emergency, such as a dryer fire, it’s important to maintain a few key safety practices and preventative measures.

Test your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors at least once a month so they’re ready to sound an alarm in case of a fire. Create an evacuation plan and ensure that your entire family understands what to do in the event of an emergency. Take the time to teach kids about fire safety and emergency preparedness, so they know how to exit the home in case of a fire and to never re-enter a burning building. Ensure your evacuation plan also accounts for any pets in your household.

What To Do After a Dryer Fire

In the event of a dryer fire, you’ll probably feel overwhelmed as you assess how to address the damage. Depending on the extent of the damage, you may only need a new dryer. However, in more severe cases, you might require home repairs and fire and smoke restoration services. Rather than trying to figure out the next steps on your own, consider contacting fire restoration experts for assistance.

Contact Restorerz for Fire Damage Services

Even a small fire can be a major disruption. If your family has recently experienced a fire in your home, you need a trusted restoration service you can rely on to remediate the damage and restore your space to its normal state. Restorerz is one of the foremost Los Angeles & Las Vegas restoration companies, helping countless families return to their normal day-to-day routines. Contact us today for comprehensive restoration services following a fire in your home.

Can a Moisture Barrier Avoid Mold Remediation?

Mold can grow due to water damage or the presence of moisture, but can a moisture barrier reduce the need for mold remediation? The amount of damage mold can cause is significant. Even more concerning are the health effects it can have. Since mold spores require moisture to settle and grow, waterproofing your home can protect it. A moisture barrier provides just the solution to prevent water entry, which may lead to mold remediation in Los Angeles.

How Does a Moisture Barrier Work?

Moisture barriers are effective at keeping out liquid water. They’re often used to prevent water from seeping into a house from the ground. A vapor barrier, on the other hand, is designed to keep out water that’s in a gaseous state. Each barrier is classified based on its level of permeability (perms) and as follows:

  • Class I: At 0.1 perms or less, this is considered impermeable and is the strongest type of moisture barrier. It’s often made of sheet metal, rubber, polyethylene, or glass.
  • Class II: Rated at greater than 0.1 perms and less than or equal to 1.0 perms, these semi-permeable membranes let through some moisture. They can be plywood, bitumen-coated kraft paper, 30-pound asphalt-coated paper, unfaced or extruded polystyrene, or 0.0031-inch thick latex paint.
  • Class III: Rated greater than 1.0 perms and less than or equal to 10 perms, this class of moisture barriers is the most permeable. They’re often made of gypsum board, fiberglass insulation, concrete blocks, or 15-pound asphalt-coated paper.

Where Is a Moisture Barrier Installed?

Moisture barriers are often installed in exterior walls, crawlspaces, and basement floors. They may also be placed on subfloors, especially when wood is laid over concrete. Ground moisture seeping up into overlying materials can create a hidden breeding ground for mold. It can damage the wood above a concrete layer, and if you live in a colder climate, freezing and thawing can also damage concrete. Therefore, a moisture barrier can not only avoid the need for mold remediation but also costly repairs.

Moisture Barriers vs. Vapor Barriers

Moisture and vapor barriers are classified in the same way. However, a vapor barrier restricts the flow of moisture rather than keeps it out. However, limiting the flow of moisture and gas into a home is beneficial in a structure where indoor and outdoor temperatures are dramatically different. Therefore, the barrier is often used in hot climates, where it should be installed closer to a structure’s exterior; in cold climates, it’s best placed closer to the inner surface of an exterior wall. 

The general idea is to prevent temperature variances from creating condensation that can lead to mold. Aside from exterior walls, vapor barriers may also be installed in walls surrounding humid areas such as bathrooms, hot tubs, or pools.

Why the Difference Is So Important

It’s important to know the type of barrier you need in terms of mold remediation and protection. A professional can assess your home and determine whether you require a vapor or moisture barrier. If you use the wrong type of barrier, it will fail. Or, if it’s put on the wrong side of the wall, mold can grow inside the wall. Even a small hole or gap in the barrier can result in big problems, so it’s important to hire a professional for advice and installation.

Do I Need a Moisture Barrier?

Most homeowners don’t know their moisture barrier requirements. But we all know mold is bad. If your home is susceptible to water or moisture damage, it can be a conducive environment for mold to grow. Your climate doesn’t have to be excessively hot and humid or extremely cold. However, the environment determines the best type of barrier and where to install it.

If humidity is generated from inside your home, the barrier should be placed between the insulation and drywall. However, if humid air is on the outside, the barrier is best placed inside the exterior wall, between it and the insulation (to keep insulating materials dry). Preventing moisture entry indeed helps reduce the risk of mold and needing a remediation professional.

A moisture barrier also affords other benefits besides mold protection. It can also block termites, carpenter ants, and other insects that can damage your home. Water entry, mold, and insect infestations can all lead to significant property damage and compromise structural integrity.

Call Restorerz for Mold Remediation and Prevention Advice

Restorerz is a leading provider of mold remediation, property restoration, and water damage cleanup in Southern California. We’re available 24/7 to address emergencies. Our team is certified to perform any tasks required to make your property habitable again. We can also take measures to prevent or reduce the risk of issues in the future. To request assistance with competitive pricing and your satisfaction guaranteed, call (323) 970-4761 today.

7 Effective Types of Water Damage Restoration Equipment

Water damage restoration equipment is available in various types to help clean and rehabilitate properties. A professional has access to and experience using top-of-the-line equipment. Therefore, water damage can be quickly mitigated, and your home or business can be restored to its former condition. Here are seven types of equipment for water damage restoration that Restorerz – Emergency Services may use:

1. Thermo-Hygrometers

Hidden water damage can promote mold growth and weaken building materials and structural supports. Since not all water damage is easy to see, a thermo-hygrometer is useful. It tests for ambient humidity in the air in a given location. By measuring ambient temperature, dew point, Grains Per Pound (GPP), and other metrics, it helps water damage restoration experts find moisture pockets that can present a risk even after remediation.

Meanwhile, a moisture meter only measures a solid object’s moisture content. The thermo-hygrometer provides a more thorough assessment. It also helps a professional determine if their water removal efforts are successful. Temperature and humidity readings are taken outside the building and in each room. The two instruments are often used together for the most accurate results.

2. Moisture Detectors

There are a few types of moisture detectors. These handheld devices can include pins that are stuck into a material to sense moisture under the surface. Other moisture detectors are pinless. They have electromagnetic sensors that can determine the location of moisture and how much there is (primarily on the surface of materials). Some models integrate both methods.

3. Infrared (IR) Cameras

Moisture and damp building materials typically have temperatures different from their surrounding environment. An IR water intrusion camera detects variations in temperature so areas affected by water can be identified. A technician can use this information to determine how to proceed with clean-up and restoration. 

The camera can be used along with sensors and meters that display the actual moisture content of building materials. Together, these tools help determine where to focus drying efforts or what materials need to be torn out.

4. Dehumidifiers

A standard dehumidifier for a damp basement or other room isn’t suited for addressing water damage. A low-grain refrigerant (LGR) dehumidifier works similarly but is more powerful (it can remove 200+ pints of moisture in 24 hours). It is also effective over a wider temperature range. Removing the residual moisture from the air prevents or limits mold and mildew growth.

5. Air Movers

An air-moving machine (or air blower) doesn’t dry the air directly. But by improving air circulation, it can speed up evaporation so an area dries faster. The larger an air-moving machine is, the more power it has; capacity is measured in how much air the device moves per minute (in cubic feet). An air mover has more functionality than a traditional fan.

The two types of these machines include axial air blowers, which can dry flooring and other materials from the top down, and centrifugal air movers that guide air behind drywall, under cabinets, and to other specific areas. When an air mover is used, drywall may need to be removed to dry a wall frame or a smaller hole can be cut to allow airflow into the space. Whether flooring and carpet can be dried from the top down or must be removed to dry the subfloor depends on the extent of the water damage.

6. Air Scrubbers

Water damage is often accompanied by other issues, such as smoke particles and odors. An air scrubber can remove particles, chemicals, and gases from the air. However, most water-related odors are related to mold and mildew. A wet air scrubber uses a wet filter, while a dry air scrubber has an ionic purifier to draw in molecules that cause odors.

7. Self-Propelled Dump Container

Water damage restoration often involves the removal of water-damaged materials. Mobile containers, whether manual or self-propelled, make this step easier and faster. They can also be used to lift and transport drying equipment such as dehumidifiers. The container’s weight capacity is determined by its size and power. Some models use hydraulics for dumping while others are small enough to fit through gates, alleyways, doorways, and other tight spaces. 

Contact Restorerz – Emergency Services

Our professionals use the latest, state-of-the-art equipment to quickly assess the damage, extract water and moisture, and rehabilitate your home or business. We can respond within 60 minutes to emergencies in Los Angeles. Each solution is customized to the unique challenges of every job. In addition, we provide pack out services, clean and sanitize properties, and work with all insurance companies. Whether your property has been affected by a broken pipe, sewage backup, or flood, call (323) 577-6886 to begin the water damage restoration process.

5 Health Risks After House Fire You Should Know

A house fire is many homeowners’ worst nightmare, especially if you live in a wildfire-prone area like Southern California. House fires endanger you and your loved ones, destroy precious memories and belongings, and may cause serious burns and emotional distress. Aside from physical and emotional damage, there are also several health risks after a house fire that homeowners should be aware of. The experts at Restorerz Emergency Services have some information about the top five health risks after a house fire that you should know about. 

Why the Dangers Don’t End When the Fire Is Out

So, what happens after a house fire, and are the dangers over once the fire is out? These environmental and health-related aftereffects may remain a threat long after firefighters contain and put out the blaze. These leftover effects of a house fire can take many forms, and they aren’t always easy to spot until much later.

Heat can weaken your Los Angeles area home’s structure, soot and smoke damage may cause respiratory issues, and mold or mildew can grow and spread long after the firefighting efforts have subsided. Here are five important health risks to remember after experiencing a house fire that you should know. 

1. Respiratory problems from smoke and soot damage

Respiratory symptoms from smoke inhalation are the leading health risk after a house fire. Smoke can travel through vents, air ducts, and between walls and rooms, creating a toxic environment throughout your home. Smoke and soot damage and lingering residue can irritate or damage your lungs, causing breathing difficulties and potential allergy or asthma attacks. 

The residue from fire and smoke damage can also cause sinus infections after you inhale different contaminants. If you experience shortness of breath or coughing after the fire, contact your doctor right away. Porous material can harbor toxic chemicals, so it’s important to make sure that you hire a reliable restoration company to remove the residue from furniture, carpets, drywall, and other surfaces. 

2. Eye and skin irritation

Eye and skin irritation are common reactions to the variety of toxins and chemicals present after a house fire. Lingering fire smoke, soot, and other chemicals can irritate your skin and eyes. If you sit on furniture or wear clothing that was in the home during the fire, you may also experience skin and eye irritation. 

You may also develop eye irritation when you touch your eyes with contaminated hands after touching damaged items or fire-affected surfaces. Mold that grows and spreads after firefighting efforts may also cause rashes and skin or eye irritation. Some symptoms to look for include inflammation, eye or skin redness, blisters, and itchy, watery eyes. Immediately wash toxins and smoke residue off your hands and body as often as possible, and splash your face with clean, cool water to reduce eye irritation. 

3. Headaches, nausea, and fatigue from poor indoor air quality

Common toxins that may linger after a house fire include carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and volatile organic compounds, or VOCs. These toxins create poor indoor air quality that may exacerbate a range of symptoms like nausea, headaches, and fatigue. Tiny particulate matter can get deep into the lungs, while older homes may release dangerous amounts of asbestos into the air.

These toxins linger in the air and in your ductwork, which means you can easily breathe them in for several weeks after the fire is out. Chemicals emitted from burning plastic, wood, and fabric mix with the smoke and stay in the air, causing possible long-term health consequences for anyone breathing them in. You may experience worsened asthma and bronchitis, and many homeowners experience headaches, dizziness, bouts of nausea, and extreme fatigue due to poor indoor air quality.

4. Mold and mildew growth after firefighting efforts

Mold and mildew can easily grow after firefighting efforts because firefighters may use thousands of gallons of water to put out the fire, creating an extremely damp environment. In moist or very damp environments, mold can start to grow in just 24 to 48 hours if the leftover moisture isn’t quickly and thoroughly removed. 

Water can also penetrate the walls, under floors, and in other hidden areas of your Glendale, CA, home that aren’t seen by the naked eye. This water remains even after everything looks dry, creating the perfect place for mold to grow out of sight. Symptoms like sneezing, red or itchy eyes, nose or throat irritation, ongoing headaches, and coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath are all common after prolonged mold and mildew exposure.

5. Long-term exposure risks from toxic residues

There are many other long-term exposure risks from exposure to toxic residues after a house fire, including organ infection and lung or heart issues. Those with pre-existing conditions like diabetes or an HIV infection are more vulnerable to these aftereffects. Schedule a checkup with your doctor after a house fire to identify and treat possible long-term health issues early.

Call your doctor immediately if you experience intense abdominal pain, rapid weight loss, difficulty urinating, or black or bloody urine. Monitor pets, infants, and children who may react to the environment in more subtle ways. Long-term health conditions after house fires include an increased risk of cancer, heart attack, and stroke. 

What To Do After a House Fire

It’s not safe to be in your home after a fire due to elevated levels of toxins from soot and smoke, and potential structural damage that could cause injury. Here’s what to do after a fire to keep you and your family safe.

  • Contact your insurance provider as soon as possible to file a claim, and take pictures and videos of all the damage.
  • Check with emergency responders to confirm that it’s safe to enter your home.
  • Make sure the main power supply is shut off to prevent electrical shock.
  • Remove and inspect damaged belongings, and contact a professional fire damage restoration service to begin the process of repairing and rebuilding your home. 

Contact Restorerz Emergency Services Today

The experts at Restorerz Emergency Services know that health risks after a house fire are just part of the recovery process. We provide safe, effective damage restoration for customers in Gardena, Los Angeles, and beyond to salvage and restore as much as possible. To learn more or to schedule service, contact us today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is air toxic after a fire?

After a fire, the air can remain toxic for days, weeks, or months. The length of time toxins remain in the air depends on factors like the scope and severity of the fire, materials burned, and any ongoing cleaning and restoration efforts that take place afterward. 

How long do fire odors last?

Unpleasant odors from a fire can last a few days to several months, depending on the severity of the fire and the extent of the smoke damage. With good ventilation and cleaning, some fire odors may dissipate in a few days, while widespread or severe fires may cause odors to linger for months or longer. 

Can I stay in my home after a fire?

No, it is not safe to stay in your home after a fire until the authorities deem it safe and a professional inspection is completed. Lingering smoke, soot, and structural damage can cause major health and safety hazards, even if the house fire was small. 

What are The Things That Can Be Salvaged After a Fire?

Fires are highly destructive. Each year, property owners lose billions of dollars to fire accidents. A house fire can destroy a property and all possessions within minutes.

When house fires occur, recovery often feels like an impossible task. However, it’s possible to salvage some of your personal belongings. Many things can be salvaged after a fire with proper cleaning. Restorerz Emergency Services offers fast, professional fire damage restoration. Homeowners who choose fire damage restoration by Restorerz experience a faster return to normalcy. We make the home livable again, and we help recover some of your personal items.

Explore what can be salvaged after a fire and what to throw away after smoke damage has occurred.

Understanding What Fire, Smoke, and Soot Really Do

House fires do more than burn your possessions. They also deposit smoke particles and soot everywhere. This can lead to:

  • Property damage: After an already destructive house fire, smoke and soot deposits will stain your belongings and, due to their chemical composition, can cause corrosion in many materials if not properly cleaned up.
  • Bad smells: Smoke smells linger long after a surface cleaning, because the smoke particles penetrate deep into surfaces. Professional remediation helps remove these smells for good.
  • Health risks: Some serious health risks homeowners face after a fire include respiratory and chronic breathing issues, eye and skin irritation, food contamination, and other long-term health risks, including cardiovascular disease and an increased cancer risk.

Items Commonly Salvaged After a House Fire

What can be salvaged after a house fire? It all depends on the item’s material. You may be able to salvage certain hard materials, which are the least likely to burn or melt in a fire, and washable fabrics. These include:

  • Glass: Glass can usually withstand high temperatures and won’t absorb water or the chemicals used to extinguish the fire. Soak the glassware in a solution of vinegar or baking soda and dish soap to remove soot stains after a fire.
  • Metal: Metal melts at extremely high temperatures, but most house fires don’t reach that point. Metal can withstand water and smoke damage. Remove stains from metal objects with vinegar and dishwashing soap, then restore them with sanding and a splash of paint.
  • Hardwood floors: You can salvage hardwood floors after a fire because they have a protective coating that keeps smoke and water from reaching the porous wood underneath. Wash the floor with dish soap if the floor isn’t heavily charred, then sand and refinish it.
  • Washable fabrics: Fabric materials that don’t catch fire during house fire accidents are generally salvageable because you can toss them into the washing machine. This includes furniture covers, curtains, and clothes.
  • Houseplants: If you wash the leaves off well, your houseplants may survive after a house fire.

What To Throw Away After Smoke Damage

It’s hard to know what to do after a fire. Any items that don’t appear damaged may look like they’re salvageable, but that’s not always the case. Below are some products you should discard after a fire accident:

  • Stained or melted plastic
  • Canned or boxed foods
  • Perishable items in the fridge
  • Cosmetics
  • Medicine

How Professionals Restore Personal Belongings After Smoke Damage

At Resorerz, our process for restoration is as follows:

  • Step one: We do an assessment to evaluate the damage and create a restoration plan.
  • Step two: Precautions are taken to isolate any unsafe areas and add temporary barriers.
  • Step three: We remove standing water and odors, clean, and discard damaged items and materials.
  • Step four: We perform repairs to fix structural, electrical, and plumbing damage, and then restore flooring, drywall, and air ducts.

In some cases, your insurance may cover the costs of the entire process, but this depends on the type of policy you have.

Items You Should Leave to the Professionals

Some items that may be okay after a proper cleaning by a professional include:

  • Upholstery and mattresses: Expert cleaners have the right tools and techniques to remove soot and smoke particles from these porous surfaces, restoring these personal belongings after smoke damage.
  • Electrical devices and appliances: If the fire didn’t burn or melt any components, your electrical devices and appliances may be salvageable, but check with an electrician first. Hidden damage may cause future fire hazards.

Call Restorerz Emergency Services for Restoration After a House Fire

Knowing what to do after a fire is not always straightforward. You may feel overwhelmed by emotions and end up saving things you should discard.

The chemicals firefighters use to put out fires can leave residues, making certain items unsafe to use without professional cleaning. Restorerz Emergency Services will come in with a clear head to sort any belongings not burnt in the fire. We know what can be salvaged and have a process for collecting them and making them usable again.

Contact us today for expert restoration services after a house fire. We serve Southern Californian and Nevada communities, including:

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I keep electronics that smell like smoke?

The only electronics you should keep after a house fire are those that have been looked at by an expert. Hidden interior damage can remain from smoke and soot, along with corrosion and potential fire hazards.

Is it safe to stay in the house after a fire?

No, it’s not safe to stay in your home after a house fire until it’s been properly inspected and cleaned. Not only is the structural integrity compromised, but soot and smoke particles are also present, presenting air quality concerns that could be extremely dangerous to your health.

How soon should the cleanup begin?

Start cleanup after a house fire as soon as it’s safe to do so. The faster a specialized cleanup crew begins, the more of your property will be salvageable.

Why It’s Important to Remove Soot after Fire Damage

Has a fire left your home with soot and smoke damage? Call the trusted professionals of Restorerz Emergency Services at (323) 997-4978 for fast cleanup and restoration.  

It can happen to anyone: You’re cooking dinner, and the next thing you know, a grease splatter leads to a raging fire. Containing and extinguishing the flames quickly is important, but it doesn’t mean that fire damage won’t spread throughout your home. Smoke and soot particles can spread to areas that weren’t not directly affected by the fire and cause health issues and additional damage if you don’t remove soot immediately.

Dealing with soot residue and smoke damage requires specialized equipment and techniques. When homeowners need fire damage restoration in Los Angeles, they call Restorerz Emergency Services for fast, professional service. These experienced professionals can be at your home in 60 minutes or less to remove soot from walls, eliminate smoke odors, and restore your home to its pre-fire condition. 

When you leave fire cleanup to the professionals, you avoid making the problem worse with ineffective cleaning methods. You can also avoid the following impacts on your home and family’s health. 

1. Breathing Problems

Fires produce soot when the fuel source (whatever is on fire) doesn’t burn completely. The black, powdery substance sticks to surfaces. It also ends up in the HVAC system, meaning that the next time you turn on the heat or AC, the soot particles will fill the air — and your family will breathe them in. 

Breathing in soot can irritate the lungs and cause serious respiratory conditions in humans and animals. If anyone in your family already has a breathing issue like asthma or COPD, breathing in soot can make it worse and even lead to a medical emergency. It’s also possible for soot particles to enter the bloodstream, causing complications like heart attacks in people with heart disease. 

These potential health hazards mean that proper safety equipment is necessary during cleanup to remove soot. Attempting to clean up yourself without the right gear can make you sick, so leave the job to the professionals. 

2. Skin and Eye Irritation

Coming in contact with soot particles after a fire can also irritate your skin and eyes. Soot contains many hazardous substances, including acids, metals, and chemicals that can cause painful skin irritation. It’s especially important to remove soot particles embedded in fabrics or anything else that comes in contact with the skin to prevent reactions.

Soot particles in the air can also irritate your eyes, making them red and itchy. Fire damage cleanup can release more microscopic particles into the air and increase discomfort. 

3. Odors

One of the longest-lasting impacts of any fire is the ashy, smoky smell that can linger for weeks or months. Even if the smoke damage isn’t immediately visible, the smell of smoke is hard to miss. Smoke odors come from soot particles trapped in fabrics and carpets, and without prompt cleanup, the particles penetrate the fibers and become harder to remove. 

A professional restoration service has the equipment to remove soot from soft surfaces and eliminate odors. Furniture, carpets, window treatments, and other fabrics will smell fresh without any signs of smoke odors or soot residue.

4. Stains

Surveying the scene after a fire, you’ll see smoke damage and notice soot on surfaces. If you don’t remove soot immediately, the damage will worsen, with stains appearing on surfaces after a few days. Walls and floors can develop yellow smoke and soot stains. Not removing soot residue will leave porous materials like granite with permanent discoloration. Soot residue can also permanently tarnish metal surfaces. 

Using the proper cleaning and restoration methods and equipment is critical to preventing soot stains. Otherwise, you risk spreading the particles around or not fully removing them, increasing the risk of permanent damage. 

5. Corrosion 

The acids in soot particles that cause skin and eye irritation can also wreak havoc on metal. After a fire, metal surfaces in your home, like doorknobs, faucets, and even plumbing pipes, can corrode if you don’t remove soot. At the very least, soot will permanently tarnish the metal. 

Metal surfaces need special cleaning and treatment after soot exposure to prevent long-term damage. Although applying cooking oil can temporarily protect metal surfaces from corrosion, a professional, detailed cleaning will restore them to their original condition.

6. HVAC Problems

As mentioned, soot particles can enter your HVAC system and affect the air quality inside your home. That’s not the only concern, though. Your HVAC system has many metal parts, including ductwork, that are vulnerable to damage from the corrosive soot residue.

Calling a smoke damage and fire cleanup specialist to inspect and clean your HVAC system is critical to preventing long-term problems. The acidic soot particles can cause widespread damage to the system components, eventually causing malfunctions or even a total breakdown. A damaged HVAC system is a fire hazard itself, so having it checked out after a fire should be a priority. 

Call Restorerz Emergency Services for Fast, Professional Smoke Damage Cleanup 

A fire in your home is a stressful experience. Even when the fire department contains the blaze and damage is minimal, the lingering soot residue and smoke odors are a lasting reminder of what happened. You may be able to clean up some of the mess, but unless you have the training and equipment to remove soot, your family and home are still in danger. 

For that reason, one of the first things to do after fire damage is to call the professionals of Restorerz Emergency Services for help. Our team of trained and certified professionals is standing by to remove soot and smoke, eliminate odors, and restore your property after an emergency. As the top fire smoke restoration service in Los Angeles, you can count on us to be there quickly to clean up and get your home back to normal. To request immediate assistance, dial (323) 997-4978, and we’ll be on our way. 

What to Do After Fire Damage: Life-Saving Tips

When your home needs reliable and effective restoration, call Restorerz Emergency Services at (323) 970-4761.

House fires are one of the worst experiences a homeowner can live through, and they’re often so shocking that victims don’t know how to handle the immediate aftermath.

Below, we’ll walk you through what to do after fire damage to save your property and your life.

Call Your Fire Department

House fires are fast-acting destructive forces that only need a few minutes to tear through a building, so the first thing you should do after a fire is call 911 for your local fire department. Even if you think you’ve handled the fire yourself and now only have to deal with the damage, you should still call the fire department.

Fire departments do more than douse flames. They can ensure that you’ve completely eradicated the fire, secure as much of your property as possible, and create a detailed fire report that will help your insurance company provide fitting coverage.

Check on Your Housemates

Immediately after the fire department eliminates the initial threat, you should take time to check on your housemates’ and pets’ health. House fires pose severe health threats like burns, but they have several other hazards as well.

The smoke and soot from house fires can infect your and your housemates’ lungs and lead to severe illness. Many symptoms from inhaling smoke show up after the fire, but you might notice others immediately, and it’s essential to call for medical attention if that is the case.

House fires can have as many mental health impacts as physical ones, so it’s vital to check on your housemates’ emotional states as well. Calming your friends and family’s nerves after a traumatic event and contextualizing that you have the situation under control can save them significant heartache in the future.

Reach Out to Your Insurance Agent

Now that you know what to do after fire damage in the early stages, we’ll look at how you should handle the process hours after the event, starting with contacting your insurance company.

When the insurance agent arrives, you will need to explain how the fire started and the extent of the damage. Then, they will walk you through what to do to move on from this unfortunate experience and file a claim for you to recover finances for your personal property.

Experienced insurance agents have seen hundreds of similar incidents, so they might know how to minimize fire damage after the fact and take small matters into their own hands. For example, some agents might pry open ventilation holes in damaged areas to air out the smoke. This also helps them examine your home and better understand how to file the claim.

Examine Your Home and Prepare Temporary Living Arrangements

Small, contained house fires might not do much to your home overall. In those instances, you can likely stay the night in your house after the fire department and insurance team leave. However, not everyone knows what to do when flames destroy most of their property.

After severe fires, finding a place to live away from your home is essential. Large house fires can weaken your home and leave soot and smoke over every wall and floorboard, which are hazardous to inhale. Both consequences have severe health risks and can lead to fatal illness or injury, but keeping your distance until your property is safe will protect you and your housemates.

Los Angeles Residents can trust Restorerz Emergency Services to secure their homes quickly. We offer a fire damage restoration service in Los Angeles that emphasizes fast action and thorough reconstruction to make your home look as good as new.

Call a Fire Damage Restoration Company

Fire damage restoration companies know precisely what to do after fire damage to preserve as much of your property as possible and make it safe to return to quickly. When the team arrives, they’ll immediately start work on the following services.

Securing Your Property

Fire-ravaged buildings can collapse without warning, even after the flames go away. Therefore, a fire damage restoration company’s first step will be to secure the property, looking for structural weaknesses and reinforcing them. Not only will that let the team work unimpeded, but it will also save your home from additional damage.

Filtering Out Smoke Damage

Smoke can linger in the air and burrow into your floor and walls, even if you’ve ventilated the area. However, it’s essential to remove it for happy, healthy home living. Your fire damage restoration team will filter out every trace of it as soon as they’ve secured your property.

Restorerz Emergency Services uses state-of-the-art fans and filtration equipment to suck smoke out of every nook and cranny and expel it from your living space.

Preventing Water Damage

A fire department’s primary responsibility is to use hoses to extinguish house fires, but their heroics often leave pools of standing water in your home, which can leave stains, attract pests, and rot your flooring and drywall.

Fortunately, the team at Restorerz Emergency Services is as adept at reversing water damage as we are at restoring fire damage. We’ll restore your home no matter what elements damage it.

Finishing Touches 

Damage restoration teams know what to do after fire damage to keep you and your home safe. After those services, they’ll move on to work that gets your property looking its best again.

Restorerz Emergency Services will remove soot from stained areas, replace worn-down building materials, and recover as much of your personal items as possible so you can return to your home and a sense of normalcy.

Fire Damage Restoration from Restorerz Emergency Services

Now that you know what to do after fire damage, you can call Restorerz Emergency Services to move on from this experience as quickly as possible. We offer expert fire and soot damage restoration that effectively restores your home.

Call Restorerz Emergency Services today at (323) 970-4761 for fire damage restoration or to learn more about effectively getting the smell of smoke out of your home.

How to Get the Smoke Smell Out of Your House

Smoke, whether it comes from flames in your home, cigarettes, an appliance malfunction, an electrical problem, or wildfire, can leave behind odors that are hard to get rid of. For most people, these smells are very unpleasant. They can cause irritation and leave one with a headache or nausea. All the while, microscopic smoke particles can cling to walls, floors, furniture, clothing, books, and just about any other surface. But here we’ll discuss how to get the smoke smell out of your house for good.

 General Cleaning Tips

At the onset of smoke odors, open all windows and doors to air out your house. This will let smoke particles escape and can help kill bacteria and other germs. Turn on any fan you have. This includes exhaust fans in the kitchen and bathroom; if you have box fans in windows, face them outward to allow cross-ventilation from outside.

Now comes the fun part—physically cleaning out your house. This can be a tedious, time-consuming process, but well worth it in the long run. These are some important steps to take:

  • Vacuum: Start with the carpet and move on to rugs, curtains, floors, and mattresses. When vacuuming furniture, make sure to get under cushions and underneath the furniture itself. Also, sweep and mop wherever odors are coming from or where you find soot and dust. If vacuuming doesn’t remove smoke smells from carpets, hire a steam cleaning service.
  • Wash/Disinfect Interior Walls and Hard Surfaces: Mild soap is recommended, but depending on the item and material, follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for cleaning products and solutions to use. Thoroughly clean the inside of closets as well as cabinets and drawers. Be sure to wash and dust household items, no matter how small.
  • Wash and Scrub Exterior Surfaces: Smoke particles stick to outside surfaces just as easily, and can migrate inside. Thoroughly wash all exterior walls, walks, decks, windows, deck screens, and walking surfaces.
  • Use Deodorizers: Deodorizing sprays can be used for upholstery and window treatments made of fabric. However, avoid using odor-masking sprays as they won’t neutralize the particles.
  • Clean Up Aerial Fire Retardant/Firefighting Foam: Use a mild detergent to scrub any residue present on your house or vehicle. The detergent should dilute dried residue so you can rinse it away; rinse with clean water and, if necessary, follow up with pressure washing.
  • Schedule Professional HVAC Cleaning: Smoke residue, soot, and ash can easily travel through ductwork and into heating and cooling equipment. Contact an HVAC professional to change the filters and use the right tools and machinery to decontaminate the system.

Effective Smoke Odor Cleaning Solutions

There are a few readily available options for eliminating smoke odors, including:

Baking Soda

Sodium bicarbonate absorbs odors effectively, despite being odorless itself. To use baking soda, sprinkle it on the affected surface and let it sit for 20 minutes or more. For rugs, carpets, sofas, chairs, and other upholstery-covered furniture, wait at least two hours or let it sit overnight. In a car, let the baking soda sit for at least 24 hours.

Baking soda will also work for clothing, books, and decorative items. You wouldn’t put these in a washing machine or use other washing methods. Rather, place them in a large plastic trash bag and pour in a ½ cup of baking soda; then tie the bag closed. Wait about 8 hours and then take out each item, shaking off the powder as you go.

Vinegar

For walls, ceilings, and kitchen countertops and cabinets, just spread the vinegar around and let it dry. Vinegar and baking soda can be combined to spray onto fabrics, such as carpets and curtains. To deodorize bedding, slipcovers, towels, linens, etc., add some apple cider vinegar to laundry detergent. White vinegar is effective for washable walls, floors, and other surfaces.

Another option is to place bowls of vinegar around smoke-damaged rooms for a few days. For some, the vinegar odor is too much. Mixing some lavender oil with vinegar can reduce the intensity. For faster deodorizing, place some vinegar in a saucepan and let it simmer on the stove for a couple of hours.

Activated Charcoal

The charcoal you use to barbeque can absorb smoky odors. Place it in bowls around the house. The carbon molecules and porosity of activated charcoal allow it to absorb odors. Better yet, activated charcoal products are readily available at most home improvement stores.

Ozone Generators

Although not the cheapest option, an ozone generator can eliminate smoke odor so long as the particles haven’t permeated carpets and furnishings. But even then, it can be reduced somewhat.

Air Purifiers

An air purifier, especially one with activated carbon and a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter, can eliminate odors from heavy smoke, such as that from wildfires. Air purifiers are designed to remove particulate matter. However, they’re not as effective with gaseous pollutants as those in cigarette smoke.

Schedule Professional Smoke Remediation

Severe smoke damage and acrid odors may require additional care only a smoke remediation professional can provide. At Restorerz, our technicians know how to get the smoke smell out of your house, no matter what is causing it. Smoke damage occurs for many reasons around Los Angeles. Professional smoke removal can avoid long-term smells, stains, and damage, and we can work with your insurance company as well. Request service online or call 323-402-6165 to receive smoke and odor removal assistance.

Restorerz Guide: How to Keep a Crawlspace Dry

A crawlspace is a hollow area between the ground and first floor of your house. It’s aptly named because it is typically just 1 to 4 feet high and just big enough for a person to crawl in. Not all homes have crawlspaces, but those that do can develop various problems related to moisture. Water may get in through plumbing leaks, improper drainage, or vents, leading to mold, infestations by rodents and other pests (including termites, rats, snakes, etc.), and property damage.

Here’s how to keep a crawlspace dry to avoid these problems:

Improve Moisture Control

The best way to avoid moisture problems in your crawlspace is to direct water away from the foundation. Installing gutters or sloping soil away from your home can help. Encapsulating the crawlspace prevents heat and moisture from gathering and supporting the growth of mold that can cause wood foundations to rot. Sealing leaks and holes protects your crawlspace from moisture and can ultimately preserve structural integrity.

Insulate the Foundation

If you haven’t already, install at least 1.5 inches of waterproof membranes around your basement. All seams should be taped to prevent air or moisture penetration. Caulking them and insulating the rim joists helps as well.

Keep Your Crawlspace Clean

Conditions inside your crawlspace may be contributing to the problem. Exposed dirt floors can be sealed with polyethylene or another moisture retardant. After all, dirt floors invite humidity and bugs. If there’s already mold inside, hire a mold remediation specialist. And if there’s a stagnant pool of water in the crawlspace, a perimeter drain should be installed. Also, clean the inside of the crawlspace regularly to ensure it stays dry.

Ventilate the Crawlspace

 There shouldn’t be any cracks or seams, no matter how small. They can allow mice, roaches, and other tiny pests in. But it is important to keep the area ventilated. Laminated water vapor barriers can help your crawlspace “breathe” while keeping pests and moisture out.

Insulate the Crawlspace

Insulation should be installed after water vapor barriers and vents have been installed. For example, fiberglass batts install easily between floor joists and are effective insulators. They can be paired with spray foam insulation to provide a tighter seal against air movement and heat transfer. For small nooks and crannies, spray foam may be enough to keep in warm air and block out cold. Temperature control in the crawlspace also helps improve the efficiency of your HVAC system.

Insulate the Crawlspace

Insulation should be installed after water vapor barriers and vents have been installed. For example, fiberglass batts install easily between floor joists and are effective insulators. They can be paired with spray foam insulation to provide a tighter seal against air movement and heat transfer. For small nooks and crannies, spray foam may be enough to keep in warm air and block out cold. Temperature control in the crawlspace also helps improve the efficiency of your HVAC system.

Install an Electric Fan

A fan works well as an alternative to a dehumidifier; just leave it at the crawlspace opening and turn it on for a while. Run it for several hours over a few days and the moisture level should decrease.

Has Your Home Been Damaged by Fire? Call Restorerz Today

Our experts know how to keep a crawlspace dry when your hard work hasn’t achieved the desired results. You’ll need a professional if water is entering your crawlspace due to a leaky pipe, heavy rain, flooding, or foundation problems or if mold or bacteria have built up. We are equipped to remove standing water, identify the source of the moisture, and remove debris and organic material. Industrial-grade dehumidifiers are used to dry the area out as well, while we can implement mold remediation procedures if necessary.

If you need your crawlspace dried or other measures taken, request service online or call Restorerz at 323-402-6165.

How to Avoid Home Fires During Drought

During times of drought, home fires become more common, especially due to wildfires. The growth of human development in wildlands is a particular problem in California. The most at-risk areas are at the wildland-urban interface (WUI), where wildfires increasingly threaten manufactured structures. In 2020, such fires caused $4.2 billion in direct property damage in California alone, causing most of the civilian fire-related deaths reported here, according to the National Fire Protection Association.

TL;DR Summary Preventing Home Fires During Drought:

Home fires are a growing risk during drought, especially in areas near wildlands. To reduce fire risks:

  • Maintain Vehicles: Avoid sparks by fixing loose parts, not dragging chains, and parking away from dry grass.
  • Follow Burning Laws: Avoid open burning and grill responsibly, keeping grills away from flammable areas.
  • Improve Landscaping: Use fire-resistant plants, prune regularly, and clear dead vegetation.
  • Create Defensible Space: Maintain firebreak zones around your home (up to 100 feet) by clearing flammable materials and maintaining vegetation.
    For fire damage restoration, Restorerz offers 24/7 service to help homeowners recover.

If your area is prone to wildfires and other effects of drought, it’s important to have fire insurance. But to avoid or reduce the risks of fire in your home:

Stay on Top of Vehicle Maintenance

Proper vehicle maintenance can avoid sparks that ignite fires. If a muffler or exhaust pipe is loose, have it repaired; the friction of metal contacting the road or other surfaces can start a fire as well. Tools and chains should not be dragged from the rear of the car either. Also, maintain proper tire inflation, and don’t start your car where there’s dry and brittle grass. Vehicle exhaust is more than hot enough to start a brush fire.

Follow All Burning Ordinances

Some cities don’t allow any burning within the city limits. To obey the law and improve your safety, do not burn trash, brush, or leaves outdoors. Any small fire can quickly get out of control in dry, windy conditions. Also follow safe cooking practices; if grilling, maintain a 10-foot brush-free zone around an outdoor grill and propane tank. Never leave the grill unattended and, after you’re done, place the ashes in a metal bucket and soak them in water.

Maintain Your Landscaping

When tending to your landscaping, use only fire-resistant species of trees and plants. Prune trees and shrubs so they don’t contact stovepipes, chimney outlets, and other heat sources. Keep your landscape free of dead limbs that are more prone to ignition. In addition, regularly rake and mow your lawn.

Create Defensible Space Zones

Defensible space is a buffer that can reduce the risk of your home catching fire. It can also prevent a home fire from starting due to embers, radiant heat, or direct contact with flames. There are three zones extending a total of 100 feet from your home or to the property line.

These zones include:
  • Zone 0: Not required by law, Zone 0 extends 5 feet from a structure, including areas under and around attached decks. Per Board of Forestry and Fire Protection regulations, avoid using combustible bark or mulch in this area and make sure to remove all dead and dying plant matter. Plants here should be low-growing and nonwoody as well as be property watered and maintained. If you have combustible fencing, gates, or arbors attached to your home, replace them with noncombustible materials. Garbage/recycling containers, vehicles, and other combustible items should be relocated outside this zone.
  • Zone 1: Within 30 feet from buildings, remove all dead vegetation, dead/dry leaves, branches, and pine needles, including from the roof, yard, and gutters. Also, remove branches that hang over the roof. Trees should be trimmed so that branches are at least 10 feet from other trees. Wood piles should be moved outside this zone, while flammable plants near windows should be removed or pruned. If there are flammable items around and under decks, stairs, or balconies, remove them and separate anything that can catch fire from woodpiles, patio furniture, and other items.
  • Zone 2: Between 30 and 100 feet from your house, keep the grass to a maximum of 4 inches high; remove fallen leaves, twigs, small branches, bark, and other materials to a depth of no more than 3 inches; and leave at least 10 feet of clearance around exposed wood piles (with material removed down to bare soil). Vertical clearance between the top of a shrub and the lowest tree branch should be 6 feet or 3x the height of the shrub. Horizontal clearance on a less than 20% slope should be at least 10 feet between trees; between shrubs, it should be 2x the height of the shrubs.

On a 20% to 40% slope, the recommended distance between trees increases to 20 feet and 4x the height of shrubs. For slopes greater than 40%, trees should be 30 feet apart. Shrubs should be spread to a distance of 6x their height.

Has Your Home Been Damaged by Fire? Call Restorerz Today

Home fires cause a devastating amount of damage. Restorerz specializes in fire and smoke restoration to help stop corrosion, smoke damage, and continued release of smoke odor molecules after a fire. We provide a range of cleaning services including water and flood damage cleanup. To get started, you can reach us 24/7 by requesting service online or calling 323-366-3390 today.

Kitchen Safety 101: Fire Prevention

Safety While Cooking

The kitchen is practically the only place we regularly interact with fire and heat (many homes have fireplaces, fire pits, etc., but there’s virtually no household without a kitchen!). You can reduce the risk of fire with these tips:

  • Don’t leave the kitchen while the stove is on: High heat, open flames, grease, and hot food being broiled, boiled, grilled, or fried is a serious fire hazard. Turn off the oven/burner if you walk away for even a moment.
  • Keep combustible materials away: Towels, packaging, pot holders, and other flammable items should never be near the cooking area.
  • Have a fire extinguisher handy: Make sure the extinguisher is suited for home use and know how to use it.
  • Keep cooking appliances clean: Stovetop grease, crumbs, and food particles in the toaster, and even dust behind appliances, can catch fire. Also wipe up spills as soon as they occur.
  • Keep appliances in good repair: Regularly wipe down the stove, toaster, and microwave. If an appliance starts acting unusual, unplug it and call for professional service.
  • Unplug whatever you’re not using: Toaster ovens, coffee makers, blenders, and other appliances draw electricity even when not on. If there’s a wiring problem, overheating can trigger a fire.
  • Don’t overfill pots and pans: If hot oil or grease overflows, it can splatter and ignite something flammable.
  • Dress appropriately: Roll up long sleeves (or wear short ones), and tie back long hair whenever you’re cooking; direct contact with a flame or burner can cause a fire.
  • Dispose of grease properly: Never pour oil or grease down a drain, and let it cool before throwing it in the garbage.
  • Keep metal out of the microwave: Sparks can fly, damaging the microwave and potentially causing a fire.
  • Face pot handles towards the wall: They should face the back of the stove, so pots don’t accidentally get pushed or snagged on something.

Don’t Let Kids in When Cooking

Eventually, you’ll want to introduce your child to cooking. But it’s also important to recognize the kitchen is a dangerous place. Young children can increase the risk of fire and/or injury, especially if they’re under your feet or grab a container full of hot food or liquid. Keep knives away from the edge of the counter as well.

 

Use a Cooking Thermometer

Knowing cooking temperature is more than about cooking food thoroughly. Oil has a flash point at which it will burst into flames with no other trigger than heat. You can buy a special thermometer that instantly tells you the temperature while you are cooking. A probe thermometer clips onto the pot; keeping track of readings lets you lower the cooking temperature to prevent a fire.

 

 

Purchase a Kitchen Fire Extinguisher

No matter how careful you are, working with hot oil, heat, and flames will always carry some risk. Make sure you have an ABC fire extinguisher (ABC means it can put out ordinary combustibles, liquid fires, and electrical fires). If you use the wrong extinguisher, the fire can get more intense and spread faster. It’s also important to have a UL-rated smoke detector and know the exits and escape routes in your home.

What to Do When There’s a Fire

If there is a stovetop fire, turn off the heat source if possible, removing the fire’s source of energy (don’t reach for knobs if the fire is in the way). You can also place a lid over the fire to starve it of oxygen or throw baking soda on it.

An oven fire can be put out by turning off the appliance. Keep the oven closed, which leaves a contained space for the fire to burn itself out. If the fire spreads past the oven, use a fire extinguisher or baking soda.

A fire extinguisher can be helpful in both cases (stand 8 to 10 feet away and remember to pull the pin, aim at the base of the fire, squeeze the trigger, and sweep the spray from side to side). But if things get out of control, evacuate your home and call 911. Close any door behind you as you leave; the fire then can’t spread as quickly.

Where to Turn After a Kitchen Fire

Even a small kitchen fire can do a lot of damage. While practicing the kitchen safety tips above can minimize the risk of experiencing a fire, it’s wise to be prepared for during and after such an event. At Restorez, we specialize in smoke and fire damage restoration, odor elimination, duct cleaning, water damage cleanup, and other emergency services in Los Angeles. Contact us to request service online or call 323-577-6886 now.